by: Thomas C. Waggoner twaggo7751.aol.com |
West Florida Baptist Institute working with the Colombian Baptist Institute of Villavicencio, Colombia, offers the following study on The Ecclesia (Church) for credit. Please fill in the blanks, send a copy of your answers to
I. WHAT IS A SCRIPTURAL CHURCH? Matthew 7:15-20
A. Definition of a scriptural church:
scripturally _________________ believers in _________________ who
have __________________________ themselves together to carry
out the Great ___________________________
There are ________ essential requirements for being a scriptural church.
(1.) ________________ people
(2.) Scripturally _______________
(3) Mutually _______________ to follow ______________ together
(4.) The presence and leadership of ______________ _____________
1. Save People (Called out assembly)
a. "ekklesia" is a Koine Greek word for ____________________
Acts 9:31
It was used to describe _______________________ of ancient
Greece who could ___________ and were ____________ __________
to ___________________
b. Draw a picture of a church..
c. Saved. believers in Christ.
(1) Must have ________________ Luke 3:7-14
(2) Must have ______________ in Christ. Acts 8:36-38
2. Scripturally Baptized
a. The only water baptism mentioned in the Bible was
administered by __________________ John 1:33; Mark 1:5.9.10
by those whom he had _____________________ John 4:1-4.
(Matt. 28:19&20)
or by those who __________________ had baptized. Acts 2:41
b. The baptisms of the bible were a __________________
of baptisms beginning with ______________.
All other baptisms are not ___________________________.
c. There is only one ___________________ Eph. 4:5
d. The ordinance of baptism can’t be _____________________ I Cor. 11:2
Titus 1:9
3. Covenanted together with God.
a. The church in Galilee _ to follow Christ.
Mark 1:16-20
b. The church in Thessalonika had _ to follow
Christ. I Thess. 1:1.6.9&10; 2:13&14
c. The members _____________ with God’s work I Cor. 12:18
I Cor. 12:27&28; II Cor. 6:16&17
d. ..Carry out the Great Commission Matt. 28:18-20
(1) All authority is given to _____________ ________________ vs. 8
(2) Jesus authorized his ___________ to administer this
_________________- vs. 19
I Cor. 1:17 ________________ and _______________ were not
sent to baptize. but the ____________________
Who went to Galilee to meet Jesus when he gave the Great Commission?
______________ than John’s. John 4:1
Matt. 28:7&8 ____________________ How many were there in Judaea?
Matt. 28:7 "...there ____ shall see him;" ________________
Matt. 28:10 ____________________
Lk. 24:9 ____________ the _______________
(3) Jesus has been with his own __________________ since then.
Matt. 28:20
(4) All other churches were _____________ _______________
4. The Presence and Leadership of Jesus Christ Matt. 18:20
a. The _________________ church had his presence and leadership.
b. Jesus promised his church the leadership of the ______________
___________________
c. Jesus promised his church his _____________________ . John 14:18
d. The local church has ________________ as its head. Eph. 5:22-24
C. What are three distinctive qualities that make a church "Scriptural"?
1. A church must conform to the New Testament in __________ areas
in order for it to be ____________________________
a. When a church has all __________ essential features of a
New Testament Church. it is a __________________ church.
b. When a church displays the distinctive _____________________.
________________. and ________________ prescribed for
churches in the New Testament. it is a ___________________________
church.
2. The New testament church is ______________ and ________________ in
nature.
a. The New Testament uses the word "church" in its
________________ use when it speaks about particular
local. visible churches. Acts 2:47; 15:4. 22; 1 Cor. 1:2
b. The New Testament uses the word "church" in its
__ ______________ use when it speaks about each. any or
every __________. ___________ church. Eph. 1:22; 5:23-32
I. C. 3.a. Separate: Not of the __________________
(1) ‘There is an (hostility) between the
Godly and the .
James 4:4 "Know ye not that the _
of the is _ with God?
Whosoever therefore will be a _ of the
world is the of God."
(2) John 15:19 "....ye are _ of the ..."
"I have you _ of the world."
"...the world you."
b. different Titus 2:14 " ...a _ people."
4. A Scriptural church is obedient to the _
_ _ in its doctrine.
a. Matt. 28:20 " ... teaching them _
all things whatsoever I have commanded you."
b. Matt. 7:20 "Wherefore by their _ ye shall know them."
c. A church that obeys the doctrines that are emphasized
in the New Testament can be called a _ church.
TEST: 1. Four essentials for the existence of a church are:
a. _ b. _
c. _ d. _
2. Three distinctives of a scriptural church are:
a. _ in nature.
b. _ in character.
c. Obedient to scripture in _.
II. WHAT IS THE PURPOSE OF THE CHURCH?
A. Underline the main purpose of the church.
1. to help the poor
2. to preach the gospel
3. to preach the Bible
4. to give glory to God
5. to raise money for preaching
6. to win souls
7. all of the above
Eph. 3:21 Unto him be ____________ in the ______________ by
Christ Jesus throughout _________ _______ world without ____________.
B. Matt. 5:15 & 16
A light should be placed in the ________________________
not hidden under a ______________________
A candlestick is symbolic of a ___________ ____________ . Rev. 1:20
Eph. 518 ye are ______________ in the Lord.
A _____________ of God should put his ______________ in
the ___________________ .
In the New Testament. the only prescribed avenue of service
to God is the ________________________- .
III. WHO ORGANIZED THE FIRST BAPTIST CHURCH?
A. Underline the correct one: Moses; Adam. Jesus. Paul. John the Baptist.
Peter. Matt. 4:18-22; Mk. 1:16-20
1. "..upon this _____________ I will ______________ my _____________..."
Matt. 16:18
"..thou art ________________.." ( building stone )
"petra" means a ________________ stone.
2. There is no other ____________________ to the church.
I Cor. 3:9-11
IV. WHY BAPTISM?
A. What is baptism?
Definition: Baptism is a ________________, declarative rite
administered by a New Testament __________________ to a
___________ _______________ by ___________________ him in
______________ .
B. There are 1. 2. 4. 7. 12 things essential to valid baptism.
(Circle one.)
1. A proper ______________ . Matt. 3:7&8
Only ______________ were baptized. John 4:1&2; Matt. 28:19-
2. A proper ______________ . Matt. 28:19-20
The only _____________ authorized to baptize is the ______________.
3. A proper ________________ Acts 8:38&39; Matt. 3:16
One must go ________ ________ and come ________ _______ of
the water.
"baptize" means to ______________ .
__________, _________ and _____________ mean to pour upon.
"_________________" means to sprinkle.
Only _____________________ is ever used with reference to
baptism.
4. A proper ______________ I Peter 3:21
C. What four items remind us of baptism?
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
1. Baptism is a _______________.(Symbolic) Romans 6:3-6
a. Baptism pictures the ____________, _______________ and
____________________ of _______________ _______________ .
Baptism pictures your future ______________, ______________
and _____________________ .
Baptism is a symbolic ______________________ of your faith
in the ______________________ of Jesus Christ and of the
____________ __________I: Cor. 15:29
( Our present ________________ proclaims the future resurrection
of the dead _______________ of the _______________ .)
b. Baptism pictures ________________ I Pet. 3:21 ( Paraphrased:)
Similarly. baptism now also does save us in a figure similar
to that of the flood: not the putting away the filth of
the flesh, but the answer of a good conscience toward God.
2. Baptism is a ____________________.
As a literal ___________________ identifies a member of
the armed services with his branch of service, so
baptism ___________________ the believer with _____________ .
Gal. 3:26&27 "into" ("eis") should have been ________________
I Cor. 10:2 "unto" ("eis") means " ________________
In salvation we ________ Jesus _______ not ________ Him ________
By imitating Jesus we ________ Him __________. Rom. 13:14
WHAT DOES "PUT ON" MEAN IN THE BIBLE?
Does "put on the new man" (Eph. 4:24) mean to drape a new man
around your body? yes ______ no ______
Does "put on the armour of light" (Rom. 13:12) mean to drape
light around your body? yes ______ no ______
Does "put on immortality" (I Cor. 15:53 mean to drape the
body with immortality? yes ______ no ______
Does "put on Christ" mean to drape Jesus around your body?
yes ______ no ______
What does "put on" mean in the Bible?
a. imitate
b. resemble
c. display
d. exhibit
e. all of the above
Baptism identifies the believer with his ________________ .
3. Baptism is the ______________ ______________ in Christian service.
a. The first step in ______________ ministry Matt. 3:13-17
b. of ______________ converts. John 4:1&2
of ______________ on Pentecost. Acts 2:37-41
of ______________ converts. Acts 16:25-34
of ______________ converts. Acts 19:l-7
of ______________ convert. Acts 8:35-39
b. The first step of the ______________ in newness of _________ Rom. 6:3-5
New life begins when one receives _______________ by faith.
John 3:36 John 5:24
The walk in newness of life follows ______________ Rom. 6:3-5
c. Baptism is necessary to ______________ the believer into
acceptable service.
4. Baptism is a ______tombstone_______. Roman 6:1-10
It marks a ________grave_______
a. Who is the Old Man, and how did he die?
2 Cor. 4:16 ____outward__man____ man
1 Cor. 2:14- ______natural_______ man
b. A vicarious death
Vicarious: performed or suffered by one person as a substitute
for another.
(1) When Jesus suffered on the cross it was ___as___ ___if____ the
believer ____suffered____ on the cross,
I Pet. 2:24; 3:18
(2) When Jesus died on the cross it was ___as___ ____if___ the
believer ____died____ on the cross,
Rom, 6:6; Gal. 2:20
(3) When Jesus was dead, it was ___as___ ____if___ the believer was
____dead______ .
We are ___dead______ with him vicariously, Rom. 6:8
Baptism pictures Christ lying __dead_______ in the grave.
(4) when Jesus was lying in the tomb, it was ___as___ ___if____ the
believer was ____lying____ in the tomb,
We were ___lying______ in his _____tomb_______ (pictorially
____Baptism _______ pictures this burial,
(5) When Jesus rose from the tomb, it was __as____ ___if____ the
believer ____rose________ with Him to a new glorious life, and
a new ____walk______ . Rom 6:4-8
Baptism pictures Christ ___rising_______ from the tomb as if
it were the ___believer_____ rising up.
c. What do you do with a dead body?
d. Which mode depicts a burial? sprinkling
pouring
immersing
washing
V. THE LORD’S SUPPER
Matt. 26:26-29; I Cor. 11:23-26
A. The Lord's Supper is a ____________ ____________ given
to the ______________ by the Lord in which the members eat
unleavened bread and drink grape Juice to _____________
the Lord's body, broken for us, and his blood, shed for us,
1. Symbolic: stands for something else
2. Ordinance: a ceremonial rite of the local church
3. Commemorate: to honor the memory of
B. Restrictions exercised by the church's judgment,
________________
________________
________________
________________
1. Moral restrictions I Cor. 5:11-13
If any are known to be immoral, they must be first reconciled
to the church through repentance, or excluded from the fellowship
or else the church can not partake of the __________ _________ .
2. Doctrinal restrictions I Cor. 11:17-20
Those who partake of the tables of the world's churches
can not partake of the Lord's table, I Cor. 10:20&21
I: Tim. 4:1
The church can only restrict its
I Cor. 5:13
3. Fellowship restrictions I Cor. 11:18; 20 & 21
If there is a __________________ in the church, it must restore
fellowship before it can partake of the Lord's Supper.
Those out of the fellowship of the church are __________________
from it and can not take the Lord's Supper with it.
Only a single __________________ church takes the Lord's Supper
4. Ceremonial restrictions: Matt. 26:26 & 27
a. "This do ... in remembrance of me." I Cor. 11:24 & 25
The bread was __________________ , __________________ and
__________________ among the disciples.
"Take, eat; this is my ______________ , which is broken for you."
I Cor. 11:24
The cup was __________________ among them (Lk.. 22:17) after
he had given __________________ (Mk.. 14:23
"Drink ye _____________ of it" Matt. 26:27
b. The bread of the Lord's Supper symbolizes the __________________
________ ________________ which was _______________ for us,
(1) The bread must be __________________, for leavening
is a symbol for ___________ . I Cor. 5:6-8; Matt. 16:11 & 12
The unleavened bread shows that Jesus was without ______________.
c. The cup symbolized Jesus' ____________ of the New _________________
I Cor.. 11:25
Symbolically, "drinking the cup" means "receiving a prescribed
portion whether of blessing or of wrath." Matt. 26:39; 20:22,23
To Jesus it was a cup of _________________ John 18:11
To us it is a cup of _________________ 1 Cor. 10:16
1. The Contents of the cup.
The only reference to the contents: Matt. 26:29
Mk. 14:25
Lk. 22:18
(a) What is the contents of the cup?
______________ ____ ____ _____________ Matt. 26:29
(b) What will it be when Jesus drinks it in the
Kingdom? _________________
(c) What two kinds of wine are there in the Bible?
_________________ and _________________ .
What drink was served at the Passover? ______________________
How did the Jews make wine?
(1) pressed out juice, called "must" Isa. 65:8: Prov. 3:10
(2) boiled
(3) strained
(4) fumigated
(5) separated
(6) fermented
The first five types were used in a _________________ sense,
the last type in an _________________ sense.
C. Restrictions exercised by individual members. I Cor. 11:28
1. Restricted to a worthy _________________ . vss. 26-29
The word 'unworthily' is an _________________ .
Adverbs never modify _________________ .
D. Errors in taking the Lord's Supper
1. Universalism error: _________________ communion
2. Catholic error: Transubstanciation
People who eat human flesh are called ______________________ .
People who drink human blood are called ___________________ .
People who eat Jesus flesh and drink his blood are
called ______________ _________________ .
Then what does John 6:51-58 mean?
Jesus body and blood is _____________ and _____________ (vs. 55) and
is nourishment to the soul in a ________________________ sense
(vs. 63) if He is received, " not as your fathers did eat
manna" (vs. 58), but spiritually, through _______________________ .
(vs. 35, 47)
3. Hard-shell and Free Will Baptist error: _________________________
Where is foot washing verified as an ordinance in the
Bible? __________________________
Where is baptism verified as an ordinance in the Bible?
__________________________
Where is the Lord's Supper verified as an ordinance in
the Bible? __________________________
II. THE BRIDE IN SUBJECTION
A. _____________________ is the head of the church. Eph. 5:22-23
check one: universal ____
local ____
invisible ____
mystical ____
Is He the head of: only the church leadership?
the clergy?
an association of churches?
a messenger body?
1. How does Jesus rule His church as its head?
(Circle the number of a correct answer.)
a. Facultative leadership
b. He makes the decisions.
c. He leads the members to decide through His Word.
d. He convicts their conscience through His Spirit.
e. The pastor counsels the people as to what is right.
f. The members vote.
2. The authority for all church action comes directly from
the ________________ of God. Matt. 28:18
3.· The authority for all church action goes only to
an _________, _________ or __________
authorized by God, which is His _______________
B. "Binding and Loosing" Matt. 18:18 & 19
1. This refers to _____________ ___________ or _____________
__________________ to the church, to its offices, or to its ministries.
The Greek word "deo" means to _________, _________ or __________ .
The Greek word "luo" means to _________, _________ or __________ .
Mk. 11:2-5; Acts 13:25; I Cor. 7:27
"Bound or loosed in heaven" implies that God promises to
recognize all such _______________ activity as _______________ and
_______________ on the membership.
C. Church Government. Matt. 20:25-28
1. How many forms of church government are widely used today?
_______________
2. What are they? _______________
_______________
_______________
3. What is episcopal government? Church rule by __________________
over _________________ or _________________ of a denominational
church.
It is an _________________, an ascending order of
_________________ power. Dictatorial
4.· What is presbyterian government? Church rule by the
____________ Or ____________ Or ____________ .
It is also an ___________________, though some of the
leaders may be _________________, It is an _________________ .
5.· What is congregational government? It is church rule by
the ___________________. It is a ___________________ .
6. There are ________ Principles of Congregational Rule:
a. The governmental power is in the hands of the ________________
b. _________________ or _________________ rules.
c. Church authority cannot be _______________ , _______________
nor ________________ .
d. Church action is _________________ .
7. True Baptist churches are ___________________ .
"auto" means ___________________ .
"nomos" means ___________________ or ___________________ .
"Autonomous" means _______________, ___________________
II. ASSOCIATIONS OF CHURCHES ARE SCRIPTURAL.
A.. All New Testament churches are _____________ . Matt. 20:25
NO rank, order, nor ecclesiastical degree.
Only difference between churches in the Bible: Matt. 25:1-13
There are _____________ churches and _____________ churches.
There are _____________ churches and _____________ churches.
These distinctions are made only by ________________
B. What is a Scriptural Association of churches? I Cor. 16:15-20
a scriptural association of churches is a group of _____________,
__________________ and _________________ New Testament Baptist
churches that, as a _____________ to the churches, _____________
each local church to carry out the commission.
1. Does an association ever meet? Yes ____ No ____
2. Can the association carry out the Great Commission?
They can only ____________ _______ _______________ carry it out.
C. How do churches associate?
1. by believing, teaching, and preaching a common _____________
2. by friendship: a mutual ________________, and social
________________.
3 · by sharing burdens that are heavy for a single ______________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
in a combined work of churches II Cor. 8:23
3. Associational meetings
1. Inter-church fellowship meetings
Can several churches meet together scripturally?
( Choose one)
b. only when they are authorized to
c. whenever they want
d. never on Sunday
2. Messenger meetings II Cor. 8:18-19
Can churches share a common faith? How?
Can churches share a burden of a church's ministry? How'
Can churches work together without agreement? Amos 3:3
How do the churches reach agreement?
An ____________ amount of _________________ are ____________ by
each ___________ to assemble and reach ______________________ .
What is a scripture that teaches that there must be
equal representation? ___________________________
What do the messengers agree on?
a. how to agree ___________________________
b. a common faith ___________________________
c. what work to do ___________________________
d. speakers and officers ___________________________
e. carrying out the work ___________________________
f. recommendations to the churches ___________________________
WHO is bound by the decisions of the messenger body?
Do the churches conduct the messenger meeting?
3. Church Councils Acts 15:1-35
a. What was the occasion? Irresolvable problems: vs. 1
The ___________ of outside ______________ raised a ____________ question.
This was an attempt to form a central ______________ .vs. 5
Church councils may be called for problems of ____________ or ____________
that the church can't resolve.
b. The church sends messengers to get counsel from the most _______________
preachers of God's Word. vs. 2
(1) Sent to the best source of _______________
(2) _______________ the messengers way. vs. 3
(3) To a stable church in one _______________ . vs. 2
c. The messengers were received by the _______________. vs. 4
(1) The church can _____________ or _____________ messengers
to be seated in _______________ with the church.
(2) The council consisted of: _____________, _____________ (the presbytery),
______________, ______________, and ______________
(3) The council was under authority of the _________________ ____________
d. The Problem stated:
The P_______________ object to the testimony of _________________
and _______________ vs. 6&5
The Pharisees propose the use of __________________ over the churches. vs., 5
e. The presbytery convenes before the council. vs. 6-12
How long did the disputing last?
_____________ testifies (vs. 7) and ______________ and ______________
testify (vs. 12)
f. When the presbytery ended their discussion, the
gave his recommendation to the council.
g. The _____________ votes, and sends ______________ with a ______________.
h. The inquiring church accepts or rejects the _______________________
of the council. vs. 31
SECTION THREE: THE BRIDE OF FUTURE AGES Rev. 19:7-9
The customs of marriage in the Bible
1. As a token of the promise of marriage, the man would spread
the ______________ of his outer garment over the ________________ .
Ruth 3:9
2. Marriages were often arranged by the ___________________ .
Isaac's marriage was arranged by a _____________________ .
Gen. 24:33-38,49-60
3· Paul espoused the _____________ at ______________t o _____________.
2 Cor. 11:2
4· The grooms procession: Lk. 12:35; Matt. 9:15; 22:1-10
5· The bride's procession: Matt. 25:1-13
I. The preparation of the Bride. Rev. 19:7-9: Ps. 45:13-15
A. What will be the general condition of the Lord's churches
before the time of His coming?
1. ____________________ away II Thess. 2:3-4
____________________ Rom. Heb. 10:25-31
______ _____________ II Tim. 4:3-4
______ _____________ II Pet. 3:3-4
What false doctrines are creeping into many Baptist churches today?
2. _____________ Rev. 3:14- 22 How does it effect the church
3·_____________ creeps in II Tim
4· _____________ of love Matt. 24:12
B. How does the bride make herself ready?
1. By __________________ pure, chaste, and unspotted.
2. By __________________ herself of uncleanness. 3:18
Rev. 2:5; 1 Cor. 5:6-8; · 2 Thess. 3:6: by ___________________
3· By from outside the church.
Dan. 12:9&10 How shall they be purified?
Matt. 2$:9&10 What happens to the churches under persecution?
The unfaithful the churches.
Lk. 18:8 What does faith mean in this verse?
k true belief in the of the Bible.
Will faith be found?
4. By II Cor. 6:17
II. Behold, the Bridegroom Cometh. Matt. 25:1,6, & 10
"Then" means the __ of
A. The Bridegroom.
John 3:26-30 Who is the bridegroom?
The main purpose for Jesus' second coming is so that
he, as Bridegroom can receive his and
the bridal procession. II Cor. 11:2
B. The Rapture I Thess. 4:13-17
The order of the rapture: First, the
of the dead saints and infants. Second, all
brethren and infants who are alive are taken up together
with the resurrected. Third, all believers who are being
punished in the are taken up.
1. The resurrected and raptured are in bodies.
Phil. 3:21 Like glorified
I Cor, 15:41-43
vs. 44
vss. 51-54
NEW JERUSALEM THE LAMB’S WIFE, THE LORD'S CHURCH. Rev. 21:1-4
I. New Heaven and New Earth. II: Pet. 3:10-14
A. God will dwell with all on the new earth. Only His people
will be there, glorified, immortal. Rev. 21:3&4
B. All nations of the saints will walk in the light of
New Jerusalem. Rev. 21:24
II. New Jerusalem Rev. 21:2, 9, 8; 10
A, The glorified church. Eph. 5:22-27
1. River of Life Rev. 22:1&2
2. The throne of God and the Lamb. vs. 1 & 3
3· The servant kings. vs. 3 & 5
a. those who kept the Lord's works unto the end: Faithful
Rev. 2:26 & 27 II Tim 2:12 Lk. 19:15-24
b. go in hand out of the city. Rev. 21:24
B. Old Testament saints of Israel. Heb. 11:10,16; Lk. 13:28-30,
III. Those saints who do not dwell in the city, but may enter it
A. Those saints who had been unfaithful or unchurched in their:
lifetime, but "washed their robes" (Rev. 22:14), coming out
of great Tribulation (Rev. 7:9-17)·
B. Old Testament saved of Israel. Lk. 13:28-30,
(Gates show Israel's access. Rev. 21:12)
IV. Those saved who remain outside of Jerusalem
A. Those who, though saved, had-lived unfaithfully, had died
and risen again. Rev. 22:15
B. Saints who, in their lifetime, taught heresy. Rev. 22:19